Monday, September 26, 2016

epirubicin Intravenous, Injection


ep-i-ROO-bi-sin hye-droe-KLOR-ide


Intravenous route(Solution)

Severe local tissue necrosis will occur if there is extravasation during administration; do not administer by the IM or subQ route. Myocardial toxicity manifested in its most severe form by potentially fatal congestive heart failure (CHF) may occur either during therapy or months to years after termination of therapy. The risk of developing CHF increases rapidly with increasing total cumulative doses of epirubicin in excess of 900 mg/m(2); this cumulative dose should only be exceeded with extreme caution. Secondary acute myelogenous leukemia has been reported in patients treated with anthracyclines. Reduce dosage in patients with impaired hepatic function. Severe myelosuppression may occur with therapy .



Commonly used brand name(s)

In the U.S.


  • Ellence

In Canada


  • Pharmorubicin Pfs

Available Dosage Forms:


  • Powder for Solution

  • Solution

Therapeutic Class: Antineoplastic Agent


Chemical Class: Epirubicin


Uses For epirubicin


Epirubicin injection is used together with other cancer medicines to treat cancers of the breast, lungs, lymph system, stomach, and ovaries.


Epirubicin belongs to the group of medicines called antineoplastics. It interferes with the growth of cancer cells, which are eventually destroyed. Since the growth of normal body cells may also be affected, other unwanted effects will also occur. Some of these may be serious and must be reported to your doctor. Other effects, like hair loss, may not be serious but may cause concern. Some effects may not occur until months or years after the medicine is used.


epirubicin is to be administered only by or under the immediate supervision of your doctor.


Once a medicine has been approved for marketing for a certain use, experience may show that it is also useful for other medical problems. Although these uses are not included in the product labeling, epirubicin is used in certain patients with the following medical condition:


  • Cancer of the esophagus.

  • Cancer of the muscles, connective tissues (tendons), vessels that carry blood or lymph, joints, and fat.

Before Using epirubicin


In deciding to use a medicine, the risks of taking the medicine must be weighed against the good it will do. This is a decision you and your doctor will make. For epirubicin, the following should be considered:


Allergies


Tell your doctor if you have ever had any unusual or allergic reaction to epirubicin or any other medicines. Also tell your health care professional if you have any other types of allergies, such as to foods, dyes, preservatives, or animals. For non-prescription products, read the label or package ingredients carefully.


Pediatric


Appropriate studies have not been performed on the relationship of age to the effects of epirubicin injection in the pediatric population. Safety and efficacy have not been established.


Geriatric


Appropriate studies performed to date have not demonstrated geriatric-specific problems that would limit the usefulness of epirubicin injection in the elderly. However, elderly patients are more likely to have unwanted side effects, which may require caution in patients receiving epirubicin injection.


Pregnancy








Pregnancy CategoryExplanation
All TrimestersDStudies in pregnant women have demonstrated a risk to the fetus. However, the benefits of therapy in a life threatening situation or a serious disease, may outweigh the potential risk.

Breast Feeding


There are no adequate studies in women for determining infant risk when using this medication during breastfeeding. Weigh the potential benefits against the potential risks before taking this medication while breastfeeding.


Interactions with Medicines


Although certain medicines should not be used together at all, in other cases two different medicines may be used together even if an interaction might occur. In these cases, your doctor may want to change the dose, or other precautions may be necessary. When you are receiving epirubicin, it is especially important that your healthcare professional know if you are taking any of the medicines listed below. The following interactions have been selected on the basis of their potential significance and are not necessarily all-inclusive.


Using epirubicin with any of the following medicines is not recommended. Your doctor may decide not to treat you with this medication or change some of the other medicines you take.


  • Rotavirus Vaccine, Live

Using epirubicin with any of the following medicines is usually not recommended, but may be required in some cases. If both medicines are prescribed together, your doctor may change the dose or how often you use one or both of the medicines.


  • Adenovirus Vaccine Type 4, Live

  • Adenovirus Vaccine Type 7, Live

  • Bacillus of Calmette and Guerin Vaccine, Live

  • Influenza Virus Vaccine, Live

  • Measles Virus Vaccine, Live

  • Mumps Virus Vaccine, Live

  • Rotavirus Vaccine, Live

  • Rubella Virus Vaccine, Live

  • Smallpox Vaccine

  • Trastuzumab

  • Typhoid Vaccine

  • Varicella Virus Vaccine

  • Yellow Fever Vaccine

Using epirubicin with any of the following medicines may cause an increased risk of certain side effects, but using both drugs may be the best treatment for you. If both medicines are prescribed together, your doctor may change the dose or how often you use one or both of the medicines.


  • Cimetidine

  • Paclitaxel

Interactions with Food/Tobacco/Alcohol


Certain medicines should not be used at or around the time of eating food or eating certain types of food since interactions may occur. Using alcohol or tobacco with certain medicines may also cause interactions to occur. Discuss with your healthcare professional the use of your medicine with food, alcohol, or tobacco.


Other Medical Problems


The presence of other medical problems may affect the use of epirubicin. Make sure you tell your doctor if you have any other medical problems, especially:


  • Congestive heart failure or

  • Gout, or history of or

  • Heart disease—Use with caution. May make these conditions worse.

  • Heart attack, recent or

  • Heart disease, severe or

  • Heart rhythm problems (e.g., arrhythmia), severe or

  • Liver disease, severe—Should not be used in patients with these conditions.

  • Infection—May decrease your body's ability to fight an infection.

  • Kidney disease or

  • Liver disease—Use with caution. The effects may be increased because of slower removal of the medicine from the body.

Proper Use of epirubicin


Medicines used to treat cancer are very strong and can have many unwanted effects. Before receiving epirubicin, you and your doctor should talk about the benefits epirubicin will do as well as the risks of using it.


A doctor or other trained health professional will give you epirubicin in a hospital or cancer treatment center. epirubicin is given through a needle placed in one of your veins.


epirubicin must be given slowly, so the IV tube must remain in place for at least 15 to 20 minutes. It is usually given every 3 to 4 weeks.


Epirubicin is sometimes given together with other medicines. If you are receiving a combination of medicines, it is important that you receive each one at the proper time. If you are taking some of these medicines by the mouth, ask your doctor to help you plan a way to take them at the right times.


You may also receive other medicines to help prevent allergic reactions and nausea or vomiting from epirubicin.


While you are using epirubicin, your doctor may want you to drink extra fluids so that you will pass more urine. This will help prevent kidney problems and keep your kidneys working well.


Precautions While Using epirubicin


It is very important that your doctor check your progress at regular visits to make sure that epirubicin is working properly. Blood tests may be needed to check for unwanted effects.


Your doctor may monitor your heart before you start receiving epirubicin and while you are getting treatments with epirubicin. Call your doctor right away if you have any chest pain, increased coughing, trouble with breathing, a sudden difficulty with breathing at night, rapid weight gain, or abnormal swelling in your ankles or legs. These could be symptoms of serious heart problems.


epirubicin should not be used within 24 weeks of stopping trastuzumab (Herceptin) unless your doctor has determined that it is the best treatment. .


epirubicin can rarely cause leukemia (cancer of the blood). Talk with your doctor if you have concerns about this.


epirubicin can cause birth defects if it is used by the mother while she is pregnant or by the father when his sexual partner becomes pregnant. Use an effective form of birth control to keep from getting pregnant. If a pregnancy occurs while you are using epirubicin, tell your doctor right away.


While you are being treated with epirubicin, and after you stop treatment with it, do not have any immunizations (vaccinations) without your doctor's approval. Epirubicin may lower your body's resistance, and there is a chance you might get the infection the immunization is meant to prevent. In addition, you should not be around other persons living in your household who receive live virus vaccines because there is a chance they could pass the virus on to you. Some examples of live vaccines include measles, mumps, influenza (nasal flu vaccine), poliovirus (oral form), rotavirus, and rubella. Do not get close to them, and do not stay in the same room with them for very long. If you have questions about this, talk to your doctor.


Epirubicin can temporarily lower the number of white blood cells in your blood, increasing the chance of getting an infection. It can also lower the number of platelets, which are necessary for proper blood clotting. If this occurs, there are certain precautions you can take, especially when your blood count is low, to reduce the risk of infection or bleeding:


  • If you can, avoid people with infections. Check with your doctor immediately if you think you are getting an infection or if you get a fever or chills, cough or hoarseness, lower back or side pain, or painful or difficult urination.

  • Check with your doctor immediately if you notice any unusual bleeding or bruising; black, tarry stools; blood in the urine or stools; or pinpoint red spots on your skin.

  • Be careful when using a regular toothbrush, dental floss, or toothpick. Your medical doctor, dentist, or nurse may recommend other ways to clean your teeth and gums. Check with your medical doctor before having any dental work done.

  • Do not touch your eyes or the inside of your nose unless you have just washed your hands and have not touched anything else in the meantime.

  • Be careful not to cut yourself when you are using sharp objects such as a safety razor or fingernail or toenail cutters.

  • Avoid contact sports or other situations where bruising or injury could occur.

If epirubicin accidentally leaks out of the vein into which it is injected, it may damage some tissues and may cause scarring. Tell the doctor right away if you notice redness, pain, or swelling at the injection site.


epirubicin may cause a serious type of reaction called tumor lysis syndrome. Your doctor may give you a medicine to help prevent this. Call your doctor right away if you have a decrease or change in urine amount; joint pain, stiffness, or swelling; lower back, side, or stomach pain; a rapid weight gain; swelling of the feet or lower legs; or unusual tiredness or weakness.


epirubicin may turn your urine red for 1 or 2 days after your treatment. This is normal and is nothing to worry about. You may want to protect your clothing from being stained.


epirubicin often causes a temporary and total loss of hair. After treatment with epirubicin has ended, normal hair growth should return.


Cancer medicines can cause nausea and vomiting, in most people, sometimes even after receiving medicines to prevent it. Ask your doctor or nurse about other ways to control these unwanted effects if you still have nausea or vomiting after receiving the medicine.


Do not take other medicines unless they have been discussed with your doctor. This includes prescription or nonprescription (over-the-counter [OTC]) medicines and herbal or vitamin supplements.


epirubicin Side Effects


Along with its needed effects, a medicine may cause some unwanted effects. Although not all of these side effects may occur, if they do occur they may need medical attention.



Check with your doctor or nurse immediately if any of the following side effects occur:


More common
  • Black, tarry stools

  • bleeding, redness, or ulcers in the mouth or throat

  • chest pain

  • cough or hoarseness

  • fever or chills

  • lower back or side pain

  • pain or burning in the mouth or throat

  • painful or difficult urination

  • shortness of breath

  • sore throat

  • sores, ulcers, or white spots in the mouth or on the lips

  • swollen glands

  • unusual bleeding or bruising

  • unusual tiredness or weakness

Less common
  • Blood in the urine or stools

  • pinpoint red spots on the skin

  • red streaks along the injected vein

Rare
  • Darkening or redness of the skin at place of irradiation

  • difficulty with breathing

  • fast or irregular heartbeat

  • joint pain

  • pain, redness, or warmth at the injection site

  • skin rash or itching

  • swelling of the abdomen or stomach, lower legs, and feet

  • swelling or tenderness of the lymph nodes, abdomen, side or lower back

  • wheezing

Get emergency help immediately if any of the following symptoms of overdose occur:


Symptoms of overdose
  • Abdominal or stomach swelling or tenderness

  • high fever

  • stomach pain

  • swelling of the lining of the mouth, nose, or throat

  • vomiting

Some side effects may occur that usually do not need medical attention. These side effects may go away during treatment as your body adjusts to the medicine. Also, your health care professional may be able to tell you about ways to prevent or reduce some of these side effects. Check with your health care professional if any of the following side effects continue or are bothersome or if you have any questions about them:


More common
  • Absent, missed, or irregular menstrual periods

  • burning, dry, or itching eyes

  • diarrhea

  • discharge or excessive tearing

  • feeling of warmth

  • hair loss or thinning of the hair

  • nausea

  • redness of the face, neck, arms, and occasionally, upper chest

  • redness, pain, or swelling of the eye, eyelid, or inner lining of the eyelid

  • stopping of menstrual bleeding

  • sudden sweating

  • unusual drowsiness, dullness, tiredness, weakness, or feeling of sluggishness

Less common
  • Changes in the skin

  • loss of appetite

  • weight loss

Rare
  • Darkening of the soles, palms, or nails

After you stop using epirubicin, it may still produce some side effects that need attention. During this period of time, check with your doctor immediately if you notice the following side effects:


  • Fast or irregular heartbeat

  • shortness of breath

  • swelling of the abdomen or stomach, feet, and lower legs

Other side effects not listed may also occur in some patients. If you notice any other effects, check with your healthcare professional.


Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to the FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.

See also: epirubicin Intravenous, Injection side effects (in more detail)



The information contained in the Thomson Reuters Micromedex products as delivered by Drugs.com is intended as an educational aid only. It is not intended as medical advice for individual conditions or treatment. It is not a substitute for a medical exam, nor does it replace the need for services provided by medical professionals. Talk to your doctor, nurse or pharmacist before taking any prescription or over the counter drugs (including any herbal medicines or supplements) or following any treatment or regimen. Only your doctor, nurse, or pharmacist can provide you with advice on what is safe and effective for you.


The use of the Thomson Reuters Healthcare products is at your sole risk. These products are provided "AS IS" and "as available" for use, without warranties of any kind, either express or implied. Thomson Reuters Healthcare and Drugs.com make no representation or warranty as to the accuracy, reliability, timeliness, usefulness or completeness of any of the information contained in the products. Additionally, THOMSON REUTERS HEALTHCARE MAKES NO REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTIES AS TO THE OPINIONS OR OTHER SERVICE OR DATA YOU MAY ACCESS, DOWNLOAD OR USE AS A RESULT OF USE OF THE THOMSON REUTERS HEALTHCARE PRODUCTS. ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR USE ARE HEREBY EXCLUDED. Thomson Reuters Healthcare does not assume any responsibility or risk for your use of the Thomson Reuters Healthcare products.


More epirubicin Intravenous, Injection resources


  • Epirubicin Intravenous, Injection Side Effects (in more detail)
  • Epirubicin Intravenous, Injection Use in Pregnancy & Breastfeeding
  • Epirubicin Intravenous, Injection Drug Interactions
  • Epirubicin Intravenous, Injection Support Group
  • 0 Reviews for Epirubicin Intravenous, Injection - Add your own review/rating


Compare epirubicin Intravenous, Injection with other medications


  • Breast Cancer, Adjuvant

Colestyramin Hexal




Colestyramin Hexal may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Colestyramin Hexal



Colestyramine

Colestyramine is reported as an ingredient of Colestyramin Hexal in the following countries:


  • Germany

International Drug Name Search

Alprazolam Calox




Alprazolam Calox may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Alprazolam Calox



Alprazolam

Alprazolam is reported as an ingredient of Alprazolam Calox in the following countries:


  • Venezuela

International Drug Name Search

Glycerin, Honey and Lemon Linctus





1. Name Of The Medicinal Product



Glycerin, Honey and Lemon Linctus or Glycerin, Honey and Lemon Soothing Cough Syrup or Tixylix Honey, Lemon & Glycerol Oral Solution


2. Qualitative And Quantitative Composition












Active ingredients




per 5ml




Honey




1.11g




Glycerin Ph Eur




0.75ml




Liquid sugar




2.2ml



3. Pharmaceutical Form



Oral solution.



4. Clinical Particulars



4.1 Therapeutic Indications



For the relief of coughs and sore throats.



4.2 Posology And Method Of Administration



For oral administration.



Adults and children over 12 years: 10ml



Children 5-12 years: 5ml



Children 1 to 5 years: 2.5ml



The dose may be taken up to three or four times a day, if needed.



Elderly: There is no need for dosage reduction in the elderly.



4.3 Contraindications



Hypersensitivity or intolerance to any of the ingredients.



4.4 Special Warnings And Precautions For Use



If symptoms persist consult your doctor.



Keep all medicines out of the reach of children.



4.5 Interaction With Other Medicinal Products And Other Forms Of Interaction



No clinically significant drug interactions known.



4.6 Pregnancy And Lactation



The safety of Glycerin, Honey and Lemon Linctus during pregnancy and lactation has not been established, but it is not considered to constitute a hazard during these periods.



4.7 Effects On Ability To Drive And Use Machines



No known adverse effects.



4.8 Undesirable Effects



No adverse effects would be anticipated.



4.9 Overdose



Overdosage is unlikely to present a problem and treatment need only be symptomatic.



5. Pharmacological Properties



5.1 Pharmacodynamic Properties



Glycerin, syrup and honey have demulcent properties and will soothe irritated sore throats and possibly block sensory cough receptors within the respiratory tract.



5.2 Pharmacokinetic Properties



Glycerol is readily absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract and undergoes extensive metabolism principally in the liver. It may be used in the synthesis of lipids, and is metabolised to glucose or glycogen or oxidised to carbon dioxide and water. It may also be excreted in the urine unchanged.



Sucrose is hydrolysed in the small intestine by the enzyme sucrase to glucose and fructose which are then absorbed.



5.3 Preclinical Safety Data



Not applicable.



6. Pharmaceutical Particulars



6.1 List Of Excipients



Lemon oil



Citric acid monohydrate



Terpeneless lemon oil



Benzoic acid



Distilled lime oil



Purified water



6.2 Incompatibilities



None stated.



6.3 Shelf Life



36 months.



6.4 Special Precautions For Storage



None stated.



6.5 Nature And Contents Of Container



An amber or a white flint glass bottle with an unlined polypropylene cap.



Alternative cap: a roll-on pilfer-proof cap with a flowed-in liner or a triseal (LDPE/EPE/LDPE) liner.



Pack size: 100ml, 200ml.



6.6 Special Precautions For Disposal And Other Handling



None stated.



7. Marketing Authorisation Holder



The Boots Company PLC



1 Thane Road West



Nottingham NG2 3AA



United Kingdom



Trading as: BCM



8. Marketing Authorisation Number(S)



PL 00014/5149R



9. Date Of First Authorisation/Renewal Of The Authorisation



Date of First Authorisation: 7 February 1989



Last Renewal: 7 February 1995



10. Date Of Revision Of The Text



January 2010




Phenazo


Generic Name: phenazopyridine (fen AY zoe PIR i deen)

Brand Names: Azo-Gesic, Azo-Standard, Baridium, Phenazo, Prodium, Pyridiate, Pyridium, Re-Azo, Uricalm, Uristat


What is Phenazo (phenazopyridine)?

Phenazopyridine is a pain reliever that affects the lower part of your urinary tract (bladder and urethra).


Phenazopyridine is used to treat pain, burning, increased urination, and increased urge to urinate. These symptoms are usually caused by infection, injury, surgery, catheter, or other conditions that irritate the lower urinary tract.


Phenazopyridine will treat the symptoms of a urinary tract infection, but this medication does not treat the actual infection. Take any antibiotic that your doctor prescribes to treat your infection.

Phenazopyridine may also be used for other purposes not listed in this medication guide.


What is the most important information I should know about Phenazo (phenazopyridine)?


Do not take this medication if you are allergic to phenazopyridine, or if you have kidney disease. Phenazopyridine will treat the symptoms of a urinary tract infection, but this medication does not treat the actual infection. Take any antibiotic that your doctor prescribes to treat your infection. To avoid stomach upset, take phenazopyridine with food.

Phenazopyridine will most likely darken the color of your urine to an orange or red color. This is a normal effect and is not cause for alarm unless you have other symptoms such as pale or yellowed skin, fever, stomach pain, nausea, and vomiting. Darkened urine may also cause stains to your underwear, which may or may not be removed by laundering.


Phenazopyridine can also permanently stain soft contact lenses, and you should not wear them while taking this medicine.


Do not use phenazopyridine for longer than 2 days unless your doctor has told you to.

Stop taking this medication and call your doctor at once if you have pale skin, fever, confusion, yellowing of your skin or eyes, increased thirst, swelling, or if you urinate less than usual or not at all.


What should I discuss with my health care provider before taking Phenazo (phenazopyridine)?


Do not take this medication if you are allergic to phenazopyridine, or if you have kidney disease.

Before using phenazopyridine, tell your doctor if you are allergic to any drugs, or if you have:



  • liver disease;




  • diabetes; or




  • a condition called G6PD (glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase) deficiency.



If you have any of these conditions, you may need a dose adjustment or special tests to safely take phenazopyridine.


FDA pregnancy category B. This medication is not expected to be harmful to an unborn baby. Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or plan to become pregnant during treatment. It is not known whether phenazopyridine passes into breast milk or if it could harm a nursing baby. Do not use this medication without telling your doctor if you are breast-feeding a baby.

How should I take Phenazo (phenazopyridine)?


Take phenazopyridine exactly as it was prescribed for you. Do not take the medication in larger amounts, or take it for longer than recommended by your doctor. Follow the directions on your prescription label.


Take this medicine with a full glass of water. To avoid stomach upset, take phenazopyridine with food.

Phenazopyridine will most likely darken the color of your urine to an orange or red color. This is a normal effect and is not cause for alarm unless you have other symptoms such as pale or yellowed skin, fever, stomach pain, nausea, and vomiting. Darkened urine may also cause stains to your underwear, which may or may not be removed by laundering.


Phenazopyridine can also permanently stain soft contact lenses, and you should not wear them while taking this medicine.


Do not use phenazopyridine for longer than 2 days unless your doctor has told you to.

This medication can cause you to have false results with glucose or ketone urine tests. Tell any doctor who treats you that you are using phenazopyridine.


Store this medication at room temperature away from moisture and heat.

What happens if I miss a dose?


Take the missed dose as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and take the medicine at your next regularly scheduled time. Do not take extra medicine to make up the missed dose.


What happens if I overdose?


Seek emergency medical attention if you think you have used too much of this medicine.

Overdose symptoms may include yellowed skin, fever, confusion, weakness, urinating less than usual, nausea, vomiting, swelling, numbness, or blue-colored skin.


What should I avoid while taking Phenazo (phenazopyridine)?


Avoid wearing soft contact lenses while you are taking phenazopyridine. The medication can cause permanent staining of soft contact lenses.


Phenazo (phenazopyridine) side effects


Get emergency medical help if you have any of these signs of an allergic reaction: hives; difficulty breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat. Stop using phenazopyridine and call your doctor at once if you have any of these serious side effects:

  • pale skin, fever, confusion or weakness;




  • jaundice (yellowing of your skin or eyes);




  • urinating less than usual or not at all;




  • drowsiness, confusion, mood changes, increased thirst, loss of appetite, nausea and vomiting;




  • swelling, weight gain, feeling short of breath; or




  • blue or purple coloring in your skin.



Less serious side effects may include:



  • headache;




  • dizziness;




  • stomach pain, upset stomach; or




  • skin itching.



This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. Tell your doctor about any unusual or bothersome side effect. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.


What other drugs will affect Phenazo (phenazopyridine)?


There may be other drugs that can interact with phenazopyridine. Tell your doctor about all the prescription and over-the-counter medications you use. This includes vitamins, minerals, herbal products, and drugs prescribed by other doctors. Do not start using a new medication without telling your doctor.



More Phenazo resources


  • Phenazo Side Effects (in more detail)
  • Phenazo Use in Pregnancy & Breastfeeding
  • Phenazo Drug Interactions
  • Phenazo Support Group
  • 0 Reviews for Phenazo - Add your own review/rating


  • Azo-Gesic Advanced Consumer (Micromedex) - Includes Dosage Information

  • Azo-Gesic MedFacts Consumer Leaflet (Wolters Kluwer)

  • Phenazopyridine Hydrochloride Monograph (AHFS DI)

  • Pyridium Consumer Overview



Compare Phenazo with other medications


  • Dysuria
  • Interstitial Cystitis


Where can I get more information?


  • Your pharmacist can provide more information about phenazopyridine.

See also: Phenazo side effects (in more detail)


Friday, September 23, 2016

Drenison Tape


Generic Name: flurandrenolide (Topical application route)

flur-an-DREN-oh-lide

Commonly used brand name(s)

In the U.S.


  • Cordran

  • Cordran SP

  • Cordran Tape

In Canada


  • Drenison

  • Drenison 1/4

  • Drenison Tape

Available Dosage Forms:


  • Lotion

  • Ointment

  • Tape

  • Cream

Therapeutic Class: Corticosteroid, Strong


Pharmacologic Class: Adrenal Glucocorticoid


Uses For Drenison Tape


Flurandrenolide topical is used to help relieve redness, itching, swelling, or other discomfort caused by skin conditions. Flurandrenolide tape is used for dry and scaling skin lesions. This medicine is a corticosteroid (cortisone-like medicine or steroid).


This medicine is available only with your doctor's prescription.


Before Using Drenison Tape


In deciding to use a medicine, the risks of taking the medicine must be weighed against the good it will do. This is a decision you and your doctor will make. For this medicine, the following should be considered:


Allergies


Tell your doctor if you have ever had any unusual or allergic reaction to this medicine or any other medicines. Also tell your health care professional if you have any other types of allergies, such as to foods, dyes, preservatives, or animals. For non-prescription products, read the label or package ingredients carefully.


Pediatric


Appropriate studies performed to date have not demonstrated pediatric-specific problems that would limit the usefulness of flurandrenolide topical in the pediatric population. However, because of this medicine's toxicity, it should be used with caution. Children may absorb large amounts through the skin, which can cause serious side effects. If your child is using this medicine, follow your doctor's instructions very carefully.


Geriatric


No information is available on the relationship of age to the effects of flurandrenolide topical in geriatric patients.


Interactions with Medicines


Although certain medicines should not be used together at all, in other cases two different medicines may be used together even if an interaction might occur. In these cases, your doctor may want to change the dose, or other precautions may be necessary. Tell your healthcare professional if you are taking any other prescription or nonprescription (over-the-counter [OTC]) medicine.


Interactions with Food/Tobacco/Alcohol


Certain medicines should not be used at or around the time of eating food or eating certain types of food since interactions may occur. Using alcohol or tobacco with certain medicines may also cause interactions to occur. Discuss with your healthcare professional the use of your medicine with food, alcohol, or tobacco.


Other Medical Problems


The presence of other medical problems may affect the use of this medicine. Make sure you tell your doctor if you have any other medical problems, especially:


  • Cushing's syndrome (adrenal gland disorder) or

  • Diabetes or

  • Hyperglycemia (high blood sugar) or

  • Intracranial hypertension (increased pressure in the head)—Use with caution. May make these conditions worse.

  • Infection of the skin at or near the place of application or

  • Large sores, broken skin, or severe skin injury at the place of application—The chance of side effects may be increased.

  • Moist lesions—Flurandrenolide tape should not be used in patients with these conditions.

Proper Use of flurandrenolide

This section provides information on the proper use of a number of products that contain flurandrenolide. It may not be specific to Drenison Tape. Please read with care.


It is very important that you use this medicine only as directed by your doctor. Do not use more of it, do not use it more often, and do not use it for a longer time than your doctor ordered. To do so may cause unwanted side effects or skin irritation.


This medicine is for use on the skin only. Do not get it in your eyes. Do not use it on skin areas that have cuts, scrapes, or burns. If it does get on these areas, rinse it off right away with water.


This medicine should only be used for skin conditions that your doctor is treating. Check with your doctor before using it for other conditions, especially if you think that a skin infection may be present. This medicine should not be used to treat certain kinds of skin infections or conditions, such as severe burns.


Wash your hands with soap and water before and after using this medicine.


Do not use the lotion on the face, groin, or underarms unless directed to do so by your doctor.


Do not use the tape in an area where the skin folds together (e.g. between the fingers).


To use the cream, lotion, or ointment:


  • Shake the lotion well before using.

  • Apply a thin layer of this medicine to the affected area of the skin. Rub it in gently.

  • With the lotion, protect the skin from water, clothing, or anything that causes rubbing until the medicine has dried.

  • Do not bandage or otherwise wrap the skin being treated unless directed to do so by your doctor.

  • If the medicine is applied to the diaper area of an infant, do not use tight-fitting diapers or plastic pants unless directed to do so by your doctor.

  • If your doctor ordered an occlusive dressing or airtight covering to be applied over the medicine, make sure you know how to apply it. Occlusive dressings increase the amount of medicine absorbed through your skin, so use them only as directed. If you have any questions about this, check with your doctor.

To use the tape:


  • This medicine comes with patient directions. Read and follow the instructions carefully.

  • Gently clean and wash the affected area with soap and water.

  • Shave or clip the hair in the affected area to allow good application on the skin and comfortable removal of the tape.

  • If you bathe or shower before applying this medicine, make sure that the area to be covered is completely dry.

  • Measure and cut the tape to be used on the affected area. Do not tear or break the tape.

  • Pull the white paper from the transparent tape. Be careful that the tape does not stick to itself.

  • Apply and press the tape gently on the skin.

  • Replace the tape every 12 hours, unless otherwise directed by your doctor. Clean and wash the skin. Allow it to dry for 1 hour before applying a new tape.

Dosing


The dose of this medicine will be different for different patients. Follow your doctor's orders or the directions on the label. The following information includes only the average doses of this medicine. If your dose is different, do not change it unless your doctor tells you to do so.


The amount of medicine that you take depends on the strength of the medicine. Also, the number of doses you take each day, the time allowed between doses, and the length of time you take the medicine depend on the medical problem for which you are using the medicine.


  • For redness, itching, and swelling of the skin:
    • For topical dosage forms (cream, lotion, and ointment):
      • Adults—Apply to the affected area of the skin two or three times per day.

      • Children—Use and dose must be determined by your doctor.


    • For topical dosage form (tape):
      • Adults—Apply to the affected area of the skin every 12 hours.

      • Children—Use and dose must be determined by your doctor.



Missed Dose


If you miss a dose of this medicine, apply it as soon as possible. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and go back to your regular dosing schedule.


Storage


Store the medicine in a closed container at room temperature, away from heat, moisture, and direct light. Keep from freezing.


Keep out of the reach of children.


Do not keep outdated medicine or medicine no longer needed.


Ask your healthcare professional how you should dispose of any medicine you do not use.


Precautions While Using Drenison Tape


It is very important that your doctor check the progress of you or your child at regular visits for any unwanted effects that may be caused by this medicine. Blood and urine tests may be needed to check for unwanted effects.


If your or your child's symptoms do not improve within a few days, or if they become worse, check with your doctor.


Using too much of this medicine or using it for a long time may increase your risk of having adrenal gland problems. The risk is greater for children and patients who use large amounts for a long time. Talk to your doctor right away if you or your child have more than one of these symptoms while you are using this medicine: blurred vision; dizziness or fainting; a fast, irregular, or pounding heartbeat; increased thirst or urination; irritability; or unusual tiredness or weakness.


Stop using this medicine and check with your doctor right away if you or your child have a skin rash, burning, stinging, swelling, or irritation on the skin.


Do not use cosmetics or other skin care products on the treated areas.


Drenison Tape Side Effects


Along with its needed effects, a medicine may cause some unwanted effects. Although not all of these side effects may occur, if they do occur they may need medical attention.


Check with your doctor immediately if any of the following side effects occur:


Incidence not known
  • Blistering, burning, crusting, dryness, or flaking of the skin

  • irritation

  • itching, scaling, severe redness, soreness, or swelling of the skin

  • redness and scaling around the mouth

  • thinning of the skin with easy bruising, especially when used on the face or where the skin folds together (e.g. between the fingers)

Some side effects may occur that usually do not need medical attention. These side effects may go away during treatment as your body adjusts to the medicine. Also, your health care professional may be able to tell you about ways to prevent or reduce some of these side effects. Check with your health care professional if any of the following side effects continue or are bothersome or if you have any questions about them:


Incidence not known
  • Acne or pimples

  • burning and itching of the skin with pinhead-sized red blisters

  • burning, itching, and pain in hairy areas, or pus at the root of the hair

  • increased hair growth on the forehead, back, arms, and legs

  • lightening of normal skin color

  • lightening of the treated areas of dark skin

  • reddish purple lines on the arms, face, legs, trunk, or groin

  • softening of the skin

Other side effects not listed may also occur in some patients. If you notice any other effects, check with your healthcare professional.


Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to the FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.

See also: Drenison side effects (in more detail)



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More Drenison Tape resources


  • Drenison Tape Side Effects (in more detail)
  • Drenison Tape Use in Pregnancy & Breastfeeding
  • Drenison Tape Drug Interactions
  • Drenison Tape Support Group
  • 7 Reviews for Drenison - Add your own review/rating


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